Isivikelo sendawo yezokwelapha sisho okuvikelayosuitisetshenziswa ngabasebenzi bezokwelapha (odokotela, abahlengikazi, abasebenzi bezempilo yomphakathi, abasebenzi bokuhlanza, njll.) kanye nabantu abangena ezindaweni ezithile zezokwelapha nezempilo (njengeziguli, izivakashi zasesibhedlela, izisebenzi ezingena ezindaweni ezinegciwane, njll.). Indima yalo ukwahlukanisa amagciwane, uthuli oluyingozi lwe-ultra-fine, izixazululo ze-acid ne-alkaline, imisebe kagesi kagesi, njll., Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi nokugcina imvelo ihlanzekile.

1. Ukuvikelwa

Ukuvikelasuitukuvikelwa yisidingo sokusebenza esibaluleke kakhulu ekuvikelweni kwezokwelaphasuit, okubandakanya ikakhulukazi umgoqo we-liquid, isithiyo se-microbial kanye nomgoqo wezinto ezinqenqemeni.

Isithiyo samanzi sisho ukuvikelwa kwezokwelaphasuitlokho kungavimbela ukungena kwamanzi, igazi, utshwala nezinye izinto, futhi kune-hydrophobicity ka-4 noma ngaphezulu ukugwema ukugcokwa kwezingubo nemizimba yabantu. Vikela igazi lesiguli, uketshezi lomzimba kanye nokunye ukukhishwa kusuka ekudluliseleni leli gciwane kubasebenzi bezokwelapha ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Izithiyo zamagciwane zibandakanya izithiyo zamagciwane kanye namagciwane. Ukuvinjelwa kwamagciwane ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela ukudluliswa koxhumana nabo (nokubuyisela emuva ukusakazeka) kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha enxebeni lokuhlinzwa lesiguli ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ukuvinjwa kwaleli gciwane ukuvikela izisebenzi zezokwelapha ukuthi zingathintani negazi nezinsizi zomzimba wesiguli, kanti negciwane elihanjiswa lapho libanga ukutheleleka phakathi kodokotela nesiguli.

Isithiyo sezinto ezihlangene sibhekisa ekuvimbeleni amagciwane asemoyeni ukuthi angangeni ngaphakathi ngendlela ye-aerosol noma enamathiselwe endaweni yesikhumba ukuze idonswe ngumzimba.

2. Induduzo

Ukunethezeka kokuvikelasuitkufaka phakathi ukuphefumula, ukuvunyelwa kokufudumala kwamanzi, ukuphamba, ikhwalithi, ukushuba komhlaba, izakhiwo ze-electrostatic, umbala, ukukhombisa ubuciko, iphunga nokuzwela kwesikhumba. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuphefumula kanye nokuvama komswakama. Ukuze uthuthukise umphumela wokuvikela, okuvikelayosuitIndwangu ivamise ukumenyezelwa noma ukunamathiselwa, okuholela ekuvuthweni komswakama okujiyile nokuphefumulayo. Ukugqoka isikhathi eside akulungile ukujuluka nokushisa. Imfuneko yokunqanda amandla ukuvimba ugesi osendaweni egumbini lokusebenzela ukuthi ungabangeli ukuthi ingubo yokuhlinzwa iye ku-adsorb isibalo esikhulu sothuli namagciwane, okuyingozi emanxebeni eziguli, kanye nokuvikela izinhlansi ezikhiqizwa ngogesi ezimile ukwehlisa igesi eguquguqukayo ku igumbi lokusebenza futhi lithinta ukunemba kwezinsimbi zokuqonda.

3. Izakhiwo zomzimba nezemishini

Izici zomzimba nezomshini zokuvikelasuitikakhulukazi bhekisisa emandleni okuvikela kwezokwelaphasuitizinto zokwakha ukugqekeza, ukubhula, kanye nokumelana ne-abrasion. Gwema ukuqhekeza nokuhlikihla ukuhlinzeka isiteshi sokusakazeka kwamagciwane namagciwane, futhi ukugqokwa kokugqoka kungavimba indawo ye-flocculation ekunikezeni indawo yokusakazeka kwamagciwane namagciwane.

4. Ezinye izakhiwo

Ngaphezu kwezakhiwo ezibhalwe ngaphezulu, ukuzivikela kwezokwelaphasuitkumele ibe nokubekezelela okubulala amagciwane, ukushesha kombala ukuze ugeze, kuvikele ukushiswa, kungonakalisi, kungabi yibuthi, kungacasuli futhi kungalimazi esikhunjeni.

Ukuvikelasuitilungele ukulawulwa kwezifo nokuvimbela ubhubhane, izibhedlela, izindawo ezikhethekile, ukwakhiwa kwangaphandle, amagumbi okuhlolwa, inhlolovo neminye imikhakha